What is REACH?
REACH (EC 1907/2006) is designed to enhance the safeguarding of human health and the environment by advancing the early and more effective recognition of the inherent properties of chemical substances. The four key processes of REACH—registration, evaluation, authorization, and restriction of chemicals—constitute the framework for achieving this objective. Additionally, REACH strives to promote innovation and competitiveness within the European Union's chemical industry.
The REACH Regulation places the responsibility on the industry to manage chemical risk and furnish safety information on substances. Manufacturers and importers are obligated to collect data regarding the properties of their chemical substances, facilitating their secure handling.
Furthermore, the REACH Regulation advocates for the gradual replacement of the most hazardous substances, referred to as "substances of very high concern," once suitable alternatives have been identified.
Why is REACH Significant?
The development and implementation of the REACH Regulation were prompted by the existence of numerous substances in the EU market for extended periods, often in substantial quantities, without adequate information on their potential hazards to human health and the environment. Addressing these information gaps is crucial to enable industries to assess the hazards and risks associated with substances. It also empowers them to identify and implement risk management measures, thereby ensuring the protection of humans and the environment.
Since its inception in 2007, REACH provisions have been gradually implemented over an 17-year period. Companies seeking additional information on REACH can access explanations on the DG GROWTH (Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship, and SMEs) or ECHA websites, and can also reach out to national helpdesks for assistance.